Besakih Temple Tourism
The name of Besakih was derived from the word “Basuki” or in the codex is written as Basukir or Basukih. The word Basuki itself was taken from the Sanskrit word “Wasuki” which means “savior.”Over a thousand years old, Besakih Temple is known as the “Mother Temple of Bali” Perched on the slopes of Mount Agung, at a lofty 1,000 meters (3,000 feet). Besakih is the biggest and holiest of all the Balinese temples. The story mentions that the ancient Pura Besakih was built by Rsi Markandya and followers around the 11th century. Pura Besakih located in the village, Rendang district, southwest of Mount Agung, about 44 km from Amlapura and 62 km from Denpasar. Pura Besakih is one tourist attraction that has unique characteristics compared to other attractions. Pura Besakih became famous for the temple complex which was established there, and became known as the Main Temple in Bali. Besakih which offers a religious atmosphere is built based on the four directions. this massive complex of 35 small temples attracts staggering numbers each year, being the main point of pilgrimage for Balinese Hindus. Steps ascend through split gates to the main courtyard where the Trinity shrines, dedicated to Shiva, Brahma, and Vishnu, are wrapped in cloth and decorated with flower offerings.
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